Homestead intuit
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Level 1 Mark as New Bookmark Subscribe Subscribe to RSS Feed Permalink Print Report Inappropriate Content If I qualify for the Michigan Homestead Property Tax Credit but TurboTax says I don't, what are my options for correcting my return before I submit it (TY2020)? Specifics:- I am a homeowner with a taxable value of $74490 (less than the $135000)- THR calculated from Michigan 1040CR checklist of $45407 (less than $60k)- Paid $3061 in property taxes- Was a part time resident in Michigan for 197 days (>50% of year or 6 months)- Prorated my property taxes are $1647 via MI1040CR Part 3- Going through the rest of the math including the 3.2% multiplier for line 34 and 60% multiplier in Part 1, Section C - my calculations show I can claim $117 of credit additionally to my Michigan taxesI spent some time on the phone with Justin H from TurboTax today and he could not figure out why the software is saying I don't qualify. I am inputting everything as I should according to Justin and we fiddled with all the numbers including fake figures and could not get the software to accept anything to be eligible. At this point, I already have the MI1040CR form filled out and am reasonably confident I should be owed this credit.Can anyone sanity check me or my math and see if this is indeed the case? If so, how can I go about adding the credit and extra form to my return before I file? Lmk if you need more info...Thanks! posted last updated April 08, 2021 6:56 PM Connect with an expert x Do you have an Intuit account? You'll need to sign in or create an account to connect with an expert. 1 Best answer If I qualify for the Michigan Homestead Property Tax Credit but TurboTax says I don't, what are my options for correcting my return before I submit it (TY2020)? Thank you! I have reviewed the file. Unfortunately, the credit is not available in your case. The calculation is correct and even a reduced portion of the Homestead Property Tax Credit cannot be claimed.The explanation is that Total Household Resources for part-year residents must annualize the income. This is why there is not anywhere to adjust this outcome in TurboTax since the annualizing result exceeds $60,000. This calculation applies only for Total Household Resources, and does not capture actual earnings. Likewise, if a household included dependents who made money, their earnings would be included in the Homestead Property Tax Credit determination, even though dependent income would not even be on the return in question.To annualize the income, take income reported multiplied by 366 divided by the number of days present in Michigan. This, in effect, increases the income because the fraction is greater than 1.See Property Tax Credit MI-1040CR Instructions, page 4, column two.@xbe8zzuus April 15, 2021 11:16 AM 14 Replies Level 1 Mark as New Bookmark Subscribe Subscribe to RSS Feed Permalink Print Report Inappropriate Content If I
Intuit Homestead Websites Help: Traffic Homestead Website
By LexiangFree1.3.4Safe shield iconSafe DownloaderThe Safe Downloader downloads the app quickly and securely via FileHippo’s high-speed server, so that a trustworthy origin is ensured.In addition to virus scans, our editors manually check each download for you.Advantages of the Safe DownloaderMalware protection informs you if your download has installed additional unwanted software.Discover additional software: Test new software that are waiting to be discovered in the downloader.With us you have the choice to accept or skip additional software installs.Editors' Review · March 3, 2025Marsaction 2: Space Homestead - An Epic Strategy Game on MarsIn the year 2253, humanity's frontier expands to Mars in the game Marsaction 2: Space Homestead. Developed by Lexiang, this free Android game takes you on a thrilling journey to establish a Homestead on the red planet.As a player, your mission is to land on the hostile terrain of Mars, eliminate the menacing Swarm, and build a stronghold for human civilization. With advanced mecha soldiers and powerful technology at your disposal, you must strategically plan your base layout, optimize resource production, and defend against the relentless alien forces. Marsaction 2: Space Homestead offers a range of exciting features. You can customize and upgrade your mecha units, unlock new technologies and upgrades, and recruit powerful heroes to enhance your strategic prowess. Explore the expansive landscapes of Mars, uncovering secrets, rare resources, and mysterious ruins along the way. To succeed, strategic alliance cooperation is crucial. Forge alliances with fellow generals from around the world, collaborate on shared objectives, and coordinate in massive alliance wars to dominate Mars as a united force. Embark on this epic adventure, become the ultimate Martian commander, and forge a new home for humanity on Mars. Are you ready to take the first step into the vast unknown? Download Marsaction 2: Space Homestead now and prove your strategic mind, courage, and leadership skills.Marsaction 2: Space Homestead 0/1TechnicalTitleMarsaction 2: Space Homestead 1.3.4 for AndroidRequirementsAndroid 13.0LanguageEnglishAvailable languagesEnglishGermanKoreanFrenchJapaneseSpanishChineseLicenseFreeLatest updateMarch 3, 2025AuthorLexiangProgram available in other languagesMarsaction 2: Space Homestead herunterladenTélécharger Marsaction 2: Space Homestead下载 Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadScaricare Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadPobierz Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadDescargar Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadMarsaction 2:Intuit Websites powered by Homestead
Deed can be a useful tool in Florida for people who qualify for Medicaid and who are concerned that the government will be able to take non-homestead properties after their death.In Florida, a person’s homestead is protected from creditors with very few exceptions. Medicaid cannot look to the homestead for collection.However, Medicaid can collect from non-homestead properties the amounts paid for care during the owner’s lifetime. Medicaid can assert a claim against assets in a person’s probate estate. A lady bird deed transfers property after death outside probate so the property is not part of the decedent’s probate estate upon death. In this way, non-homestead properties are kept out of the probate estate and are protected from collection by medical claims or any other creditors after the property owner’s death.Important: The property owner must qualify for Medicaid during their lifetime, and the lady bird deed does not affect qualification rules. Using a Ladybird Deed to Avoid ProbateA Florida lady bird deed avoids probate by transferring property directly to the beneficiary (remainderman) upon the owner’s death. The property passes automatically outside the probate estate by operation of law, saving time and costs.Probate is a court-supervised process to settle a deceased person’s estate, including paying debts and distributing assets. Florida requires attorney involvement for formal probate, making it an expensive and lengthy process for families. A Lady Bird deed bypasses probate, ensuring a smoother and more efficient transfer of property.Tax Implications for Lady Bird DeedsTransferring property by lady bird deed does not trigger a gift tax. The transfer is not a completed gift during the lifetime of the property owner.In addition, the beneficiary of the lady bird deed should still enjoy a step-up basis in the property. A stepped-up basis means that if the property is eventually sold by the beneficiary, the beneficiary will pay income tax only on the appreciation in value from the date when the original property owner died.What Happens to a Lady Bird Deed with a Civil Judgment?There are different considerations for lady bird deeds if a money judgment has been issued against either the current owner or the designated remainder beneficiaries.Judgment Against Current OwnerA lady bird deed does not protect an owner’s real property from creditors, other than a homestead, if there is a recorded civil judgment against the owner. A judgment becomes an automatic lien on all real property owned by the judgment debtor in any county in which the judgment is recorded, with the exception of homestead property.A judgment lien would automatically attach to any non-homestead property that the debtor has conveyed in a lady bird deed. The judgment lienholder could foreclose the lien on the property.Judgment Against RemaindermanA civil judgment against a named remainderman of a lady bird deed does not affect the owner’s interest in the property during the owner’s lifetime. This is true because the remainderman’s interest in the property does not vest until the owner’s death. Therefore, there is no legal interest to which the judgment can attach as long as. Intuit Homestead Premium pkg cancellation - Intuit Websites Intuit Homestead Services Web hoster Complete and Total Disgust and Ripoff! Homestead Technologies, Inc Homestead tech. Has been taking advantage of my closed website! Download Intuit Websites by Homestead latest version for Webware free to try. Intuit Websites by Homestead latest update:Intuit to Acquire Homestead Technologies
Get rates that work for you. At Rally, you'll enjoy the most competitive rates and lowest fees on auto loans, personal loans and mortgage loans. Auto Loan Rates As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0 - 84 Months 5.49 - 18.00% Recreational Vehicle Loan Rates As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0-120 Months 5.99- 18.00% Personal Loan Rates (Signature/Line of Credit) As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0 - 48 Months 12.50 - 18.00% Deposit Secured As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0 - 36 Months 6.00 37 - 48 Months 7.00 CD CD Rate +2%^ Home Loan Rates As of 03/01/2025 Account Type Term Interest Rate (as low as) APR* (as low as) Homestead - Home Purchase 15 Year 6.000 6.100 Homestead - Home Purchase 20 Year 6.500 6.581 Homestead - Home Purchase 30 Year 6.750 6.831 Homestead - Refinance/Cash Out Refinance 15 Year 6.000 6.100 Homestead- Refinance/Cash Out Refinance 20 Year 6.500 6.581 Homestead - Refinance/Cash Out Refinance 30 Year 6.750 6.831 Second Lien Refi/Cash Out Refinance 15 Year 7.500 7.818 Land / Lot Loan 10 Year 7.500 7.943 Construction to Perm One Time Close 15 Year 6.000 6.100 Construction to Perm One Time Close 30 Year 6.500 6.565 Jumbo ($766,551-$999,999) 15 Year 6.250 6.288 Jumbo Loan ($766,551 -$999,999) 30 Year 6.750 6.773 Super Jumbo ($1 Million or Greater) 15 Year 6.500 6.525 Super Jumbo ($1 Million or Greater) 30 Year 7.000 7.016 VA Purchase/Refinance 15 Year 6.000 6.100 VA Purchase/Refinance 30 Year 6.750 6.831 Homestead Purchase ExampleLoan Amount$300,000Interest Rate6.750%Loan Term30 YearsTotal Closing Costs$8,871.56Initial Monthly Principaland Interest Payment$1,945.79APR6.813%Homestead Refi / Cash Out Refi ExampleLoan Amount$200,000Interest Rate6.000%Loan Term15 YearsTotal Closing Costs$4,852.00Initial Monthly Principaland Interest Payment$1,687.71APR6.151%The Purchase, Refinance and Texas Cash Out examples below are based on a LTV 740 and include a standard origination fee. Payment examples do not include taxes, home owners or private mortgage insurance premiums. The total mortgage payment may be greater than what is shown below.ABOUT REAL ESTATE LOANSInformation displayed is accurate as of the date of the latest update and is subject to change without notice. Loan pricing can only be locked through a Real Estate Application. PleaseIntuit to Acquire Homestead Technologies :: Intuit Inc. (INTU)
Is The #1 State For HomesteadingOf the 50 states Tennessee offers homesteaders some of the best benefits available. Few states allow you to cultivate crops for eight to nine months of the year.Homesteading in Tennessee has several unique advantages, particularly for those interested in living off the land. The state boasts one of the lowest property tax rates in the United States, providing homesteaders with substantial financial relief. The mild winter temperatures make it relatively simple to grow crops even during colder months. Tennessee’s low population density provides ample space to establish a homestead and plenty of resources to support it.Another benefit of homesteading in Tennessee is the active homesteading community. The state has a significant number of homesteaders who are enthusiastic about sharing their knowledge and helping one another. Numerous groups and events are dedicated to assisting homesteaders in Tennessee, making it an excellent place to establish a homestead and get involved in the community. With so many benefits, it is clear why Tennessee is an attractive option for homesteaders looking for a place to live off the land and settle down.Selling Your HomesteadSelling your homestead can be an emotional and challenging process. However, it may be a necessary step to move on to a new chapter of your life or relocate to a different state to homestead.Local ChallengesThe location of your homestead can impact your ability to sell it. For instance, if your homestead is located in an area prone to natural disasters, such as wildfires or floods, potential buyers may be hesitant to take on that risk. On the other hand, if your homestead is in an area of the state known for its homesteading lifestyle and cheap land, you may have a larger pool of interested buyers.Local Real Estate MarketAnother factor to consider is the localIntuit Homestead Websites Help: Adding a Dropdown Menu to Homestead
Intuit QuickBooks Online Certified User: Help your students be career-readyThe Intuit QuickBooks Online Certified User (QBOCU) certification is an industry-recognized credential that validates one’s skills in using the Intuit QuickBooks Online accounting software. It is designed for students who are learning to use and master the QuickBooks Online software as part of their accounting, finance, entrepreneurship or business class. The certification is proof they have acquired the knowledge and skills to effectively use the Intuit QuickBooks Online software within a business environment whether they choose to open their own business or work for an employer. The software is free for educators and students and can be downloaded here. Please note that Intuit frequently updates the QuickBooks Online interface, which may affect how features and options are presented. Exam OverviewThe exam is 50-minutes with approximately 40 questions. Individuals taking this certification exam will be expected to have a knowledge, understanding and use of the Intuit QuickBooks software and at least 150 hours of instruction. The Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online exam will test candidates on the following: Intuit QuickBooks Online Adminitration Sales and Money-In Vendors and Money-Out Bank Accounts, Transaction Rules, and Receipts Basic Reports and Views Additional Resources: Exam objectives | Exam languages and versions Dual Certifications: Comprehensive Skills for Future SuccessThe Intuit certification program equips your students with a combination of financial expertise and practical software skills by offering both the Certiport Intuit QuickBooks Online and Intuit Certified Bookkeeping Professional certifications. These complementary certifications provide a foundation in bookkeeping principles and hands-on experience with QuickBooks Online. By earning both certifications, students will gain the comprehensive knowledge needed to manage financial records accurately and efficiently, making them attractive candidates for a wide range of accounting and finance roles, including becoming entrepreneurs! This dual certification pathway not only enhances their employability but also prepares them for success in today's competitive job market.Additional Resources: Intuit QuickBooks Online vs. Intuit Certified Bookkeeping Professional examsIntuit QuickBooks Online ProctoringThe newest format of the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User exams is Online Proctored (OP) exams. The Intuit QuickBooks online proctored exams allow students to conveniently and easily take an Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online exam in the comfort of their home or office while being monitored by an offsite proctor.*Learn more about Intuit QuickBooks online proctored exams*All communication with the proctor is done in EnglishExam details Exam releases (including languages) Exam retirement Exam length Retake policies Take. Intuit Homestead Premium pkg cancellation - Intuit Websites Intuit Homestead Services Web hoster Complete and Total Disgust and Ripoff! Homestead Technologies, Inc Homestead tech. Has been taking advantage of my closed website! Download Intuit Websites by Homestead latest version for Webware free to try. Intuit Websites by Homestead latest update:Comments
Level 1 Mark as New Bookmark Subscribe Subscribe to RSS Feed Permalink Print Report Inappropriate Content If I qualify for the Michigan Homestead Property Tax Credit but TurboTax says I don't, what are my options for correcting my return before I submit it (TY2020)? Specifics:- I am a homeowner with a taxable value of $74490 (less than the $135000)- THR calculated from Michigan 1040CR checklist of $45407 (less than $60k)- Paid $3061 in property taxes- Was a part time resident in Michigan for 197 days (>50% of year or 6 months)- Prorated my property taxes are $1647 via MI1040CR Part 3- Going through the rest of the math including the 3.2% multiplier for line 34 and 60% multiplier in Part 1, Section C - my calculations show I can claim $117 of credit additionally to my Michigan taxesI spent some time on the phone with Justin H from TurboTax today and he could not figure out why the software is saying I don't qualify. I am inputting everything as I should according to Justin and we fiddled with all the numbers including fake figures and could not get the software to accept anything to be eligible. At this point, I already have the MI1040CR form filled out and am reasonably confident I should be owed this credit.Can anyone sanity check me or my math and see if this is indeed the case? If so, how can I go about adding the credit and extra form to my return before I file? Lmk if you need more info...Thanks! posted last updated April 08, 2021 6:56 PM Connect with an expert x Do you have an Intuit account? You'll need to sign in or create an account to connect with an expert. 1 Best answer If I qualify for the Michigan Homestead Property Tax Credit but TurboTax says I don't, what are my options for correcting my return before I submit it (TY2020)? Thank you! I have reviewed the file. Unfortunately, the credit is not available in your case. The calculation is correct and even a reduced portion of the Homestead Property Tax Credit cannot be claimed.The explanation is that Total Household Resources for part-year residents must annualize the income. This is why there is not anywhere to adjust this outcome in TurboTax since the annualizing result exceeds $60,000. This calculation applies only for Total Household Resources, and does not capture actual earnings. Likewise, if a household included dependents who made money, their earnings would be included in the Homestead Property Tax Credit determination, even though dependent income would not even be on the return in question.To annualize the income, take income reported multiplied by 366 divided by the number of days present in Michigan. This, in effect, increases the income because the fraction is greater than 1.See Property Tax Credit MI-1040CR Instructions, page 4, column two.@xbe8zzuus April 15, 2021 11:16 AM 14 Replies Level 1 Mark as New Bookmark Subscribe Subscribe to RSS Feed Permalink Print Report Inappropriate Content If I
2025-04-02By LexiangFree1.3.4Safe shield iconSafe DownloaderThe Safe Downloader downloads the app quickly and securely via FileHippo’s high-speed server, so that a trustworthy origin is ensured.In addition to virus scans, our editors manually check each download for you.Advantages of the Safe DownloaderMalware protection informs you if your download has installed additional unwanted software.Discover additional software: Test new software that are waiting to be discovered in the downloader.With us you have the choice to accept or skip additional software installs.Editors' Review · March 3, 2025Marsaction 2: Space Homestead - An Epic Strategy Game on MarsIn the year 2253, humanity's frontier expands to Mars in the game Marsaction 2: Space Homestead. Developed by Lexiang, this free Android game takes you on a thrilling journey to establish a Homestead on the red planet.As a player, your mission is to land on the hostile terrain of Mars, eliminate the menacing Swarm, and build a stronghold for human civilization. With advanced mecha soldiers and powerful technology at your disposal, you must strategically plan your base layout, optimize resource production, and defend against the relentless alien forces. Marsaction 2: Space Homestead offers a range of exciting features. You can customize and upgrade your mecha units, unlock new technologies and upgrades, and recruit powerful heroes to enhance your strategic prowess. Explore the expansive landscapes of Mars, uncovering secrets, rare resources, and mysterious ruins along the way. To succeed, strategic alliance cooperation is crucial. Forge alliances with fellow generals from around the world, collaborate on shared objectives, and coordinate in massive alliance wars to dominate Mars as a united force. Embark on this epic adventure, become the ultimate Martian commander, and forge a new home for humanity on Mars. Are you ready to take the first step into the vast unknown? Download Marsaction 2: Space Homestead now and prove your strategic mind, courage, and leadership skills.Marsaction 2: Space Homestead 0/1TechnicalTitleMarsaction 2: Space Homestead 1.3.4 for AndroidRequirementsAndroid 13.0LanguageEnglishAvailable languagesEnglishGermanKoreanFrenchJapaneseSpanishChineseLicenseFreeLatest updateMarch 3, 2025AuthorLexiangProgram available in other languagesMarsaction 2: Space Homestead herunterladenTélécharger Marsaction 2: Space Homestead下载 Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadScaricare Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadPobierz Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadDescargar Marsaction 2: Space HomesteadMarsaction 2:
2025-04-14Get rates that work for you. At Rally, you'll enjoy the most competitive rates and lowest fees on auto loans, personal loans and mortgage loans. Auto Loan Rates As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0 - 84 Months 5.49 - 18.00% Recreational Vehicle Loan Rates As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0-120 Months 5.99- 18.00% Personal Loan Rates (Signature/Line of Credit) As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0 - 48 Months 12.50 - 18.00% Deposit Secured As of 03/01/2025 Term APR* 0 - 36 Months 6.00 37 - 48 Months 7.00 CD CD Rate +2%^ Home Loan Rates As of 03/01/2025 Account Type Term Interest Rate (as low as) APR* (as low as) Homestead - Home Purchase 15 Year 6.000 6.100 Homestead - Home Purchase 20 Year 6.500 6.581 Homestead - Home Purchase 30 Year 6.750 6.831 Homestead - Refinance/Cash Out Refinance 15 Year 6.000 6.100 Homestead- Refinance/Cash Out Refinance 20 Year 6.500 6.581 Homestead - Refinance/Cash Out Refinance 30 Year 6.750 6.831 Second Lien Refi/Cash Out Refinance 15 Year 7.500 7.818 Land / Lot Loan 10 Year 7.500 7.943 Construction to Perm One Time Close 15 Year 6.000 6.100 Construction to Perm One Time Close 30 Year 6.500 6.565 Jumbo ($766,551-$999,999) 15 Year 6.250 6.288 Jumbo Loan ($766,551 -$999,999) 30 Year 6.750 6.773 Super Jumbo ($1 Million or Greater) 15 Year 6.500 6.525 Super Jumbo ($1 Million or Greater) 30 Year 7.000 7.016 VA Purchase/Refinance 15 Year 6.000 6.100 VA Purchase/Refinance 30 Year 6.750 6.831 Homestead Purchase ExampleLoan Amount$300,000Interest Rate6.750%Loan Term30 YearsTotal Closing Costs$8,871.56Initial Monthly Principaland Interest Payment$1,945.79APR6.813%Homestead Refi / Cash Out Refi ExampleLoan Amount$200,000Interest Rate6.000%Loan Term15 YearsTotal Closing Costs$4,852.00Initial Monthly Principaland Interest Payment$1,687.71APR6.151%The Purchase, Refinance and Texas Cash Out examples below are based on a LTV 740 and include a standard origination fee. Payment examples do not include taxes, home owners or private mortgage insurance premiums. The total mortgage payment may be greater than what is shown below.ABOUT REAL ESTATE LOANSInformation displayed is accurate as of the date of the latest update and is subject to change without notice. Loan pricing can only be locked through a Real Estate Application. Please
2025-04-23Is The #1 State For HomesteadingOf the 50 states Tennessee offers homesteaders some of the best benefits available. Few states allow you to cultivate crops for eight to nine months of the year.Homesteading in Tennessee has several unique advantages, particularly for those interested in living off the land. The state boasts one of the lowest property tax rates in the United States, providing homesteaders with substantial financial relief. The mild winter temperatures make it relatively simple to grow crops even during colder months. Tennessee’s low population density provides ample space to establish a homestead and plenty of resources to support it.Another benefit of homesteading in Tennessee is the active homesteading community. The state has a significant number of homesteaders who are enthusiastic about sharing their knowledge and helping one another. Numerous groups and events are dedicated to assisting homesteaders in Tennessee, making it an excellent place to establish a homestead and get involved in the community. With so many benefits, it is clear why Tennessee is an attractive option for homesteaders looking for a place to live off the land and settle down.Selling Your HomesteadSelling your homestead can be an emotional and challenging process. However, it may be a necessary step to move on to a new chapter of your life or relocate to a different state to homestead.Local ChallengesThe location of your homestead can impact your ability to sell it. For instance, if your homestead is located in an area prone to natural disasters, such as wildfires or floods, potential buyers may be hesitant to take on that risk. On the other hand, if your homestead is in an area of the state known for its homesteading lifestyle and cheap land, you may have a larger pool of interested buyers.Local Real Estate MarketAnother factor to consider is the local
2025-04-08The App Store on iPad or at www.appstore.com/QuickBooksOnlineforiPad. Resources: QuickBooks Online press kit Video: QuickBooks Online for iPad QuickBooks on Twitter QuickBooks on Facebook Intuit Press Room Intuit on Twitter Intuit on Facebook Intuit Community Intuit Small Business Blog About Intuit Inc. Intuit Inc. is a leading provider of business and financial management solutions for small and mid-sized businesses; financial institutions, including banks and credit unions; consumers and accounting professionals. Its flagship products and services, including QuickBooks®, Quicken® and TurboTax®, simplify small business management and payroll processing, personal finance, and tax preparation and filing. ProSeries® and Lacerte® are Intuit's leading tax preparation offerings for professional accountants. Intuit Financial Services provides enhanced online banking solutions and unique insights to help banks and credit unions serve businesses and consumers with innovative solutions. Founded in 1983, Intuit had annual revenue of $4.2 billion in its fiscal year 2012. The company has approximately 8,000 employees with major offices in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, India and other locations. More information can be found at www.intuit.com. Intuit, the Intuit logo and QuickBooks, among others, are registered trademarks and/or registered service marks of Intuit Inc. in the United States and other countries. Intuit Inc.Monica Appelbe, 650-944-5648monica_appelbe@intuit.comorAccess CommunicationsLindsay Scalisi, 415-844-6217lscalisi@accesspr.com Source: Intuit Inc. Released February 14, 2013
2025-04-2010% above average. The "delay"and "blocks stolen" metrics appear worse for this modified ETH Frontier DA (aka 2% change per block algorithm), but some of it is because it is being subjected to more attacks as a result of getting back to the correct difficulty faster. Also, the average solvetime is 3% higher than target under this miner-motivation scenario while Digishield will remain accurate under all conditions. All algorithms can appear better to the degree the solvetime is allowed to be compromised. In short, Digishield is definitely better, but a casual view of the charts can't see much of a difference. These charts are 1200 blocks.2% jump refers to ETH's Frontier algorithm with a much faster "response speed constant".Comparing ETH's Homestead to DigishieldThe above 2% Frontier algorithm can be modified to give a fast version of ETH's Homestead. I'm not including the max(x, -99) rule because it will not occur in normal circumstances. Homestead gives higher weight to longer blocks, enabling it to drop faster after long delays. This would seem to make the average solvetime faster, but the average solvetime stays accurate (like Frontier) because solvetimes (STs) from 0.693T to 20.693*T do not decrease difficulty as they do in Frontier. It's surprising this simple method still gives a pretty accurate target solvetime T.// modified 2% jump DA // This is a fast version of ETH's Homestead DA.D = priorD * ( 1 + 0.02*(1-int(ST/T/ln(2)) )It looks more unstable than Digishield with constant hashrate as shown below, but the Std Dev in difficulty is the same. The small error in average solvetime is an offset error that can be easily fixed by a slightly higher T.mod 2% jump refers to ETH's Homestead algorithm with a much faster "response speed constant".It has the same response speed to increases in hashrate as the previous 2% jump algorithm, but it falls a lot quicker after attacks. In one sense this might make dedicated miners happier, but it can result in more oscillations if the attacker keeps coming back ASAP as the chart below shows. Homestead looks worse than Frontier, but this is all because of the method of testing. A new attack begins a lot more quickly because the difficulty dropped. Notice that despite more frequent attacks the metrics are the same. And the avg solvetime is low, which means it can be modified to make the attacks less frequent. So the Homestead algorithm is better than Digishield. My next example will make it more apparent.Comparing ETH's Homestead to EMAI have long been a fan of the EMA difficulty algorithm which I explore in issue 17It turns out that ETH's new DA is exactly a "discretized" version of the simple EMA. The EMA is a modified version of the exponential moving average used in stocks. The simple EMA uses the approximation e^x =~ 1+x for small x (as the link to issue 17 above details).// Simplified EMA (JE's EMA)// A continuous version of ETH's Homestead DA (this is floating point math)D = priorD
2025-04-14