Wget download
Author: i | 2025-04-24
To download wget, you can use the following command: Using the official wget website: Go to the official wget website (www.gnu.org/software/wget/) and download the wget
WinWget - GUI frontend for Wget for Windows. Download Wget
When downloading files from the web using Wget, it’s crucial to manage how long Wget should wait during different phases of the download process. Timeouts help prevent Wget from hanging indefinitely, especially when dealing with slow or unreliable networks. In this post, we’ll explore how to set various timeout options for Wget to ensure smoother downloads.Wget provides multiple timeout options to control how long it should wait during different stages of the download:1. General TimeoutThe --timeout option sets a global timeout for all network operations, including DNS lookups, connection attempts, and data transfers.This example sets a 60-second timeout for the entire download process.2. DNS Lookup TimeoutTo control how long Wget waits for DNS resolution, use the --dns-timeout option.wget --dns-timeout=30 [URL]This command specifies a 30-second timeout for DNS lookups.3. Connection TimeoutThe --connect-timeout option allows you to set a limit on how long Wget will wait to establish a connection with the server.wget --connect-timeout=45 [URL]In this case, Wget will wait 45 seconds to establish a connection.4. Read TimeoutThe --read-timeout option controls the idle time during data transfer. If no data is received for the specified time, Wget will stop the download.wget --read-timeout=120 [URL]Here, Wget will wait for 120 seconds without receiving data before giving up on the download.Combining Timeout OptionsYou can combine multiple timeout options in a single command to have finer control over different phases of the download. For example:wget --timeout=60 --dns-timeout=10 --connect-timeout=15 --read-timeout=30 [URL]This command sets:A general timeout of 60 seconds,A DNS lookup timeout of 10 seconds,A connection timeout of 15 seconds,A read timeout of 30 seconds.ConclusionBy setting timeout options in Wget, you can prevent your downloads from stalling indefinitely. These options help manage different stages of the download process, allowing you to optimize for your network conditions and reduce frustration caused by slow connections.For more Wget tips and other Ubuntu tutorials, visit codeallow.com! Read more articles
wget command Examples - Download files using wget command
What does WGET do?Once installed, the WGET command allows you to download files over the TCP/IP protocols: FTP, HTTP, and HTTPS. If you’re a Linux or Mac user, WGET is already included in the package you’re running or it’s a trivial case of installing from whichever repository you prefer with a single command.Unfortunately, it’s not that simple on Windows (although it’s still very easy!).To run WGET you need to download, unzip and install manually. Install WGET Download classic 32-bit version 1.14 here or go to this collection of Windows binaries in Eternally Bored here for later versions and faster 64-bit builds. Here is the downloadable zip file for 64-bit version 1.2.If you want to be able to run WGET from any directory within the command terminal, you’ll need to get information about path variables in Windows to figure out where to copy your new executable. By following these steps, you can convert WGET to a command that you can run from any Command Prompt directory.Run WGET from anywhereFirst, we need to determine where to copy WGET.exe. After downloading wget.exe (or unzipping the associated distribution zip files) open a command terminal by typing “cmd” in the search menu:Let’s move wget.exe to a Windows directory that will allow WGET to run from anywhere. First, we need to figure out which directory it should be. Type:path You should see something like this:path in cmd in Windows 10″ />Thanks to the environment variable “Path”, we know that we need to copy wget.exe to the folder location c:WindowsSystem32. Go ahead and copy WGET.exe to the System32 directory and restart your command prompt. Restart the command terminal and test WGET Yes you want to test that WGET works correctly, restart your terminal and type:wget -hIf you have copied the file to the right place, you will see a help file appear with all available commands. So, you should see something like this: Now it’s time to get started.Get started with WGET Seeing that we will be working in the command prompt, let’s create a download directory only for WGET downloads.To create a directory, we will use the md (“make directory”) command.Switch to c:/ prompt y type:md wgetdown Then, change to your new directory and type “dir” to see the contents (blank). Now, you’re ready to do some downloads.Sample commands Once you have installed WGET and you’ve created a new directory, all you have to do is learn some of the finer points of WGET arguments to make sure you get what you need.The Gnu.org WGET manual is a particularly useful resource for those inclined to really learn the details.However, if you want some quick commands, read on. I’ve listed a set of instructions for WGET to recursively mirror your site, download all images, CSS, and JavaScript, locate all URLs (to make the site work on your local machine), and save all pages as a .html file. To mirror your site, run this command:wget -r To mirror the site and locate all urls:wget -convert-links -r To createMaster Wget Commands: The Ultimate Wget
Yes HTTPS support. Yes No Yes FTP support. No No Yes Support authentication (User/Password). Yes Yes Yes * It is available, but we can't access it from VBScript (We need to use .NET instead). ** VBScript stops if we try assync command-line read with WGET. We need to show the command line prompt to show progress (It can't be viewed on the same window from script). I hope the table below helps you choose the method you will use to download files. WinHTTP and MSXML does not need you to redistribute anything with your code, but you lost some interesting functions from WGET for Win32 (it have much more functions than it! Read WGET documentation!). If you need to read the header from page or "Check local file version [...]" may be useful for you, choose it. WGET support this function natively, but we can implement it in .NET reading header and getting Content-Length and comparing it with Local file. If WGET is discarded, you can choose WinHTTP or MSXML. If you do not need to support Windows 9x, choose the 1st one. It is because MSXML, to download internet files in Windows Server versions of Windows, need manual change from Internet Explorer Security Zone, allowing local programs to access external resources (Security > Trusted Sites > Access data sources across domains). If we do not do that, our script will return "Access is denied." and will be closed. I really recommends WinHTTP, only if you do not care that your script will not run in Windows Server versions without you ask for user to change Security Settings, making the server less secure. Using WGET WGET does not have COM access, but we can call command-line from our script and use it. strScriptFile = Wscript.ScriptFullName Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")Set objFile. To download wget, you can use the following command: Using the official wget website: Go to the official wget website (www.gnu.org/software/wget/) and download the wget To download wget, you can use the following command: Using the official wget website: Go to the official wget website (www.gnu.org/software/wget/) and download the wgetjnothman/wget: GNU wget - GitHub
-> /repos Restart Apache. # systemctl restart httpd Verifying Remote Connectivity to the Local Repository Mirror Take the following step to verify remote connectivity with the repository mirror. From the local network workstation's browser, go to: Mirror IP Address>/ Syncing the Local Repository Mirror Take the following steps to sync the local repository mirror. Sync the FSM Mirror to the repository mirror. # mkdir -p /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # cd /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # cd /repos/rockylinux8 Note: Reposync will take a longer period of time as it's replicating the entire mirror. # reposync --newest-only --download-meta --downloadcomps # reposync --repoid=epel-testing # reposync --repoid=plus Note: Zookeeper has a single file and will not utilize reposync. # mkdir –p /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # cd /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # wget Note: Create ClickHouse Stable Repo (Using vi)# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-stable.repo[clickhouse-stable]name=clickhouse-stablebaseurl= Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse.repo [clickhouse] name=clickhouse baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/CLICKHOUSE-KEY.GPG Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse LTS Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-lts.repo [clickhouse-lts] name=clickhouse-lts baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/repomd.xml.key Save the configuration. Note: ClickHouse stable support is required for 6.6.0# mkdir -p /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# cd /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# wget cp -a repomd.xml.key /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/ Note: Pulling ClickHouse from the cloud repository# cd /repos/clickhouse/# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-stable --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-lts --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse --download-metadata# cd /repos/clickhouse/clickhouse-stable/repodata/# wget Verify repository mirror's folder paths.# ls -la /repos/rockylinux8/total 48drwxrwxr-x. 18 root root 269 Jun 16 15:17 .drwxrwxr-x. 4 root root 43 Jun 21 01:19 ..drwxr-xr-x. 4[Nasıl] Wget Nedir Wget Komutları Nelerdir Wget Nasıl Kullanılır
&& apt-get install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates wget gnupg2# Download and add the NGINX signing keys:RUN wget && apt-key add nginx_signing.key \ && wget && apt-key add app-protect-security-updates.key# Add NGINX App Protect WAF repositories:RUN printf "deb `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx-app-protect.list \ && printf "deb `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/app-protect-security-updates.list# Download the apt configuration to `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d`:RUN wget -P /etc/apt/apt.conf.d Update the repository and install the most recent version of the NGINX App Protect WAF Compiler package:RUN --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-crt,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.crt,mode=0644 \ --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-key,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.key,mode=0644 \ apt-get update && apt-get install -y app-protect-compilerCMD ["sh"]Debian 11 / Debian 12 Converter Docker Deployment Example # syntax=docker/dockerfile:1# For Debian 11:FROM debian:bullseye/bookworm# Install prerequisite packages:RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates wget gnupg2# Download and add the NGINX signing keys:RUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/nullRUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/app-protect-security-updates.gpg >/dev/null# Add NGINX App Protect WAF repositories:RUN printf "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | \ tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx-app-protect.list RUN printf "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/app-protect-security-updates.gpg] \ `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | \ tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/app-protect-security-updates.list# Download the apt configuration to `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d`:RUN wget -P /etc/apt/apt.conf.d Update the repository and install the most recent version of the NGINX App Protect WAF Compiler package:RUN --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-crt,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.crt,mode=0644 \ --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-key,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.key,mode=0644 \ apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive" apt-get install -y app-protect-compilerUbuntu 18.04 / Ubuntu 20.04 / Ubuntu 22.04 / Ubuntu 24.04 Converter Docker Deployment Example ARG OS_CODENAME# Where OS_CODENAME can be: bionic/focal/jammy/noble# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1# For Ubuntu 18.04 / 20.04 /22.04 / 24.04:FROM ubuntu:${OS_CODENAME}# Install prerequisite packages:RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates wget gnupg2# Download and add the NGINX signing keys:RUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/nullRUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/app-protect-security-updates.gpg >/dev/null# Add NGINX App Protect WAF repositories:RUN printf "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ `lsb_release -cs`Downloading in bulk using wget
Whenever I want to install a new Vim script on the Linux server I'm working on, my typical workflow is as the following:surf the plugin's homepage in Vimonline using FireXXXXdownload a right version of theplugin to my laptop by click some highlighted linkupload the downloaded plugin from mylaptop to Linux server using WinSCPwhich is really inconvenient. I don't know what is the magic behind this: I mean for the same hyperlink I click it in web browser. I can let you download it but use Wget plus the hyperlink in Linux command-line will end up with nothing but an error indication. Hyperlink in the web browser. Otherwise I can get the link in web browser and then use Wget or some similar tool to actually do the downloding.I try new cool Vim scripts quite ofte , so you can imagine my dismay when I have to repeat the tedious action all the time. What are some tips which can let me download the Vim scripts in a more "professional" way?Post edit:My problem is not find a tool like Wget or cURL. The problem I met is quite specific; to use these tools to download a Vim script. Let's take as an example.It's the normal place where one can get the script, at least for me. But I can't find an working URL from this page that can feed to Wget. asked Mar 10, 2010 at 22:07 HaiYuan ZhangHaiYuan Zhang4,1979 gold badges36 silver badges35 bronze badges 4 answered Mar 11, 2010 at 0:22 Answering to the specific case of python_fn.vim. The links provided on the page work just fine in wget - they just get the wrong name (download_script.php?src_id=9196). If this is causing you troubles, you can use wget's -O. As in:wget -O python_fn.vim answered Mar 11, 2010 at 18:36 SarahSarah3323 silver badges12 bronze badges 2 From page ' , you can find the download url is ' step is quite easy.I think the really problem for you is after wget got file 'download_script.php?src_id=9196' and you thought the download failed..Actually the plugins has downloaded successfully as 'download_script.php?src_id=9196', just rename it as 'python_fn.vim' or add '-O python_fn.vim' for wget. answered Nov 24, 2012 at 4:31 To download the file you've mentioned in post edit:%> wget mv download_script.php?src_id=9196 python_fn.vimThe general algorithm is:go to desired vim script pagelocate a table with downloads in thebottom which looks likepackage | script version | date | VimUse WGET to download Splunk
Can you "download the internet"? Surely, that's impossible, you simply won't have enough storage. However, developers of free and open-source software always have a keen sense of humor. A simple example is the wget utility. Its name is the abbreviation of "www get," where WWW stands for World Wide Web. Thus, the term can be understood as "download the Internet."In this material, however, we will focus not on the utility itself but on the ways to make it work through proxy. Usually, this is required for organizing multi-threaded connections and parsing operations.Earlier, we have already talked about a similar utility - cURL (it is quite compatible with proxy granted that you have enough skills). Therefore, we will additionally compare both utilities and talk about their differences below.What Is Wget and How to Use ItWget - is a built-in command-line utility that is provided with practically all popular Linux distributions; it is developed for fast downloading of files and other content via various internet protocols.If needed, the utility can be installed and used on other platforms, as the program has open-source code that can be compiled for different execution environments.Wget boasts a very simple syntax and is therefore ideal for everyday use, including for beginners. The fact that wget is included in the basic environment of Linux distributions allows downloading other progarms and packages quite quickly and easily. Tasks can be included in the cron scheduler as well (scripts and commands are executed on a schedule). Plus, wget can be incorporated into any other scripts and console commands.For example, wget can be used to fully download a target website, if the options for bypassing URL addresses (with recursion) are set correctly.Wget supports working with HTTP, HTTPS, FTP and FTPS protocols (+ some other, less popular ones).A more correct name is GNU Wget (official website and documentation).Note that there is a parallel implementation of wget - wget2. It has a number of small innovations and features.An example of using wget to download an archive:wget files can be downloaded here by simply specifying all their names (links) separated by spaces:wget utility will download. To download wget, you can use the following command: Using the official wget website: Go to the official wget website (www.gnu.org/software/wget/) and download the wget
How To Download With Wget - Robots.net
Files sequentially with progress displayed directly in the console.The names of target files (list of URLs) can be saved in a separate document and "fed" to wget like this:wget --input-file=~/urls.txtThe same is about shortened options:wget -i ~/urls.txtIf access is protected by a login and password, wget can handle it as well (you need to replace user and password with actual ones):wget ftp://user:password@host/pathThis is how you can create a local version of a specific website (it will be downloaded as HTML pages with all related content):wget --mirror -p --convert-links -P /home/user/site111 source-site.comYou can download only files of a certain type from a website:wget -r -A "*.png" domain.zoneNote! Wget cannot handle JavaScript, meaning it will only load and save custom HTML code. All dynamically loaded elements will be ignored.There are plenty of possible wget applications.A complete list of all options and keys for the utility can be found in the program documentation as well as on the official website. In particular, you can:Limit download speed and set other quotas;Change the user-agent to your own value (for example, you can pretend to be a Chrome browser to the website);Resume download;Set offset when reading a file;Analyze creation/modification time, MIME type;Use constant and random delays between requests;Recursively traverse specified directories and subdirectories;Use compression at the wget proxy server level;Switch to the background mode;Employ proxies.Naturally, we are mostly interested in the first point.When parsing, wget can help with saving HTML content, which can later be dissected and analyzed by other tools and scripts. For more details, see materials on Python web scraping libraries and Golang Scraper.Why Use a Proxy with WgetA proxy is an intermediary server. Its main task is to organize an alternative route for exchanging requests between a client and a server.Proxies can use different connection schemes and technologies. For example, proxies can be anonymous or not, work based on different types of devices (server-based, mobile, residential), paid or free, with feedback mechanisms (backconnect proxies), static or dynamic addresses etc.No matter what they are, their tasks remain roughly the same: redirection, location change, content modification (compression, cleaning etc.).When parsing, wget use proxy is alsowget - Rename As Downloaded - LinuxQuestions.org
Mondo Rescue is an open source, free disaster recovery and backup utility that allows you to easily create complete system (Linux or Windows) Clone/Backup ISO Images to CD, DVD, Tape, USB devices, Hard Disk, and NFS. And can be used to quickly restore or redeploy working image into other systems, in the event of data loss, you will be able to restore as much as entire system data from backup media.Mondo program is available freely for download and released under GPL (GNU Public License) and has been tested on a large number of Linux distributions.This article describes Mondo installation and usage of Mondo Tools to backup of your entire systems. The Mondo Rescue is a Disaster Recovery and Backup Solutions for System Administrators to take full backup of their Linux and Windows file system partitions into CD/DVD, Tape, NFS and restore them with the help of Mondo Restore media feature that uses at boot-time.Installing MondoRescue on RHEL / CentOS / Scientific LinuxThe latest Mondo Rescue packages (current version of Mondo is 3.0.3-1) can be obtained from the “MondoRescue Repository“. Use “wget” command to download and add repository under your system. The Mondo repository will install suitable binary software packages such as afio, buffer, mindi, mindi-busybox, mondo and mondo-doc for your distribution, if they are available.For RHEL/CentOS/SL 6,5,4 – 32-BitDownload the MondoRescue repository under “/etc/yum.repos.d/” as file name “mondorescue.repo“. Please download correct repository for your Linux OS distribution version.# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/## On RHEL/CentOS/SL 6 - 32-Bit ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/rhel/6/i386/mondorescue.repo## On RHEL/CentOS/SL 5 - 32-Bit ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/rhel/5/i386/mondorescue.repo## On RHEL/CentOS/SL 4 - 32-Bit ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/rhel/4/i386/mondorescue.repoFor RHEL/CentOS/SL 6,5,4 – 64-Bit# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/## On RHEL/CentOS/SL 6 - 64-Bit ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/rhel/6/x86_64/mondorescue.repo## On RHEL/CentOS/SL 5 - 64-Bit ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/rhel/5/x86_64/mondorescue.repo## On RHEL/CentOS/SL 4 - 64-Bit ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/rhel/4/x86_64/mondorescue.repoOnce you successfully added repository, do “yum” to install latest Mondo tool.# yum install mondoInstalling MondoRescue on Debian / Ubuntu / Linux MintDebian user’s can do “wget” to grab the MondoRescue repository for Debain 6 and 5 distributions. Run the following command to add “mondorescue.sources.list” to “/etc/apt/sources.list” file to install Mondo packages.On Debian## On Debian 6 ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/debian/6/mondorescue.sources.list# sh -c "cat mondorescue.sources.list >> /etc/apt/sources.list" # apt-get update # apt-get install mondo## On Debian 5 ### wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/debian/5/mondorescue.sources.list# sh -c "cat mondorescue.sources.list >> /etc/apt/sources.list" # apt-get update # apt-get install mondoOn Ubuntu/Linux MintTo install Mondo Rescue in Ubuntu 12.10, 12.04, 11.10, 11.04, 10.10 and 10.04 or Linux Mint 13, open the terminal and add the MondoRescue repository in “/etc/apt/sources.list” file. Run these following commands to install Mondo Resuce packages.# wget ftp://ftp.mondorescue.org/ubuntu/`lsb_release -r|awk '{print $2}'`/mondorescue.sources.list# sh -c "cat mondorescue.sources.list >> /etc/apt/sources.list" # apt-get update # apt-get install mondoCreating Cloning or Backup ISO Image of System/ServerAfter installing Mondo, Run. To download wget, you can use the following command: Using the official wget website: Go to the official wget website (www.gnu.org/software/wget/) and download the wgetDownload Files With curl And wget
"$(which wget 2>/dev/null)" ]] && \ bail "No wget found in the path. You may need to install it. Please check that the wget.x86_64 packages is installed, e.g. with:\n\tyum install -y wget.x86_64\n\n"ThisArch=$(uname -m)if [[ $ThisArch == $RunArch ]]; then msg "Verified: Running on a supported architecture [$ThisArch]." ThisOS=$(uname -s) ApiArch=UNDEFINED_API_ARCH case $ThisOS in (Darwin) ApiArch="darwin90x86_64";; (Linux) ApiArch="linux26x86_64";; (*) bail "Unsupported value returned by 'uname -m': $ThisOS. Aborting.";; esacelse bail "Running on architecture $ThisArch. Run this only on hosts with '$RunArch' architecture. Aborting."fiif [[ -d $PerlRoot ]]; then if [[ $Force -eq 0 ]]; then bail "The SDP Perl root directory exists: [$PerlRoot]. Aborting." else runCmd "/bin/rm -rf $PerlRoot" || bail "Could not remove SDP Perl root dir [$PerlRoot]. Aborting." fifiif [[ ! -d $WorkingDir ]]; then runCmd "/bin/mkdir -p $WorkingDir" || bail "Could not create working dir [$WorkingDir]."fiif [[ ! -d $DownloadsDir ]]; then runCmd "/bin/mkdir -p $DownloadsDir" || bail "Could not create downloads dir [$DownloadsDir]."ficd "$DownloadsDir" || bail "Could not cd to [$DownloadsDir]."msg "Downloading dependencies to $DownloadsDir."if [[ ! -r $PerlTarFile ]]; then runCmd "wget -q --no-check-certificate ||\ bail "Could not get $PerlTarFile."else msg "Skipping download of existing $PerlTarFile file."fiif [[ ! -r $P4APITarFile ]]; then runCmd "wget -q ftp://ftp.perforce.com/perforce/$PerforceRel/bin.$ApiArch/$P4APITarFile" ||\ bail "Could not get file '$P4APITarFile' $Rel"else msg "Skipping download of existing $P4APITarFile file."fiif [[ ! -r $P4PerlTarFile ]]; then runCmd "wget -q ftp://ftp.perforce.com/perforce/$PerforceRel/bin.tools/$P4PerlTarFile" ||\ bail "Could not get file '$P4PerlTarFile'"else msg "Skipping download of existing $P4PerlTarFile."ficd "$WorkingDir" || bail "Could not cd to working dir [$WorkingDir]."BuildDir=$(tar -tzfComments
When downloading files from the web using Wget, it’s crucial to manage how long Wget should wait during different phases of the download process. Timeouts help prevent Wget from hanging indefinitely, especially when dealing with slow or unreliable networks. In this post, we’ll explore how to set various timeout options for Wget to ensure smoother downloads.Wget provides multiple timeout options to control how long it should wait during different stages of the download:1. General TimeoutThe --timeout option sets a global timeout for all network operations, including DNS lookups, connection attempts, and data transfers.This example sets a 60-second timeout for the entire download process.2. DNS Lookup TimeoutTo control how long Wget waits for DNS resolution, use the --dns-timeout option.wget --dns-timeout=30 [URL]This command specifies a 30-second timeout for DNS lookups.3. Connection TimeoutThe --connect-timeout option allows you to set a limit on how long Wget will wait to establish a connection with the server.wget --connect-timeout=45 [URL]In this case, Wget will wait 45 seconds to establish a connection.4. Read TimeoutThe --read-timeout option controls the idle time during data transfer. If no data is received for the specified time, Wget will stop the download.wget --read-timeout=120 [URL]Here, Wget will wait for 120 seconds without receiving data before giving up on the download.Combining Timeout OptionsYou can combine multiple timeout options in a single command to have finer control over different phases of the download. For example:wget --timeout=60 --dns-timeout=10 --connect-timeout=15 --read-timeout=30 [URL]This command sets:A general timeout of 60 seconds,A DNS lookup timeout of 10 seconds,A connection timeout of 15 seconds,A read timeout of 30 seconds.ConclusionBy setting timeout options in Wget, you can prevent your downloads from stalling indefinitely. These options help manage different stages of the download process, allowing you to optimize for your network conditions and reduce frustration caused by slow connections.For more Wget tips and other Ubuntu tutorials, visit codeallow.com! Read more articles
2025-04-05What does WGET do?Once installed, the WGET command allows you to download files over the TCP/IP protocols: FTP, HTTP, and HTTPS. If you’re a Linux or Mac user, WGET is already included in the package you’re running or it’s a trivial case of installing from whichever repository you prefer with a single command.Unfortunately, it’s not that simple on Windows (although it’s still very easy!).To run WGET you need to download, unzip and install manually. Install WGET Download classic 32-bit version 1.14 here or go to this collection of Windows binaries in Eternally Bored here for later versions and faster 64-bit builds. Here is the downloadable zip file for 64-bit version 1.2.If you want to be able to run WGET from any directory within the command terminal, you’ll need to get information about path variables in Windows to figure out where to copy your new executable. By following these steps, you can convert WGET to a command that you can run from any Command Prompt directory.Run WGET from anywhereFirst, we need to determine where to copy WGET.exe. After downloading wget.exe (or unzipping the associated distribution zip files) open a command terminal by typing “cmd” in the search menu:Let’s move wget.exe to a Windows directory that will allow WGET to run from anywhere. First, we need to figure out which directory it should be. Type:path You should see something like this:path in cmd in Windows 10″ />Thanks to the environment variable “Path”, we know that we need to copy wget.exe to the folder location c:WindowsSystem32. Go ahead and copy WGET.exe to the System32 directory and restart your command prompt. Restart the command terminal and test WGET Yes you want to test that WGET works correctly, restart your terminal and type:wget -hIf you have copied the file to the right place, you will see a help file appear with all available commands. So, you should see something like this: Now it’s time to get started.Get started with WGET Seeing that we will be working in the command prompt, let’s create a download directory only for WGET downloads.To create a directory, we will use the md (“make directory”) command.Switch to c:/ prompt y type:md wgetdown Then, change to your new directory and type “dir” to see the contents (blank). Now, you’re ready to do some downloads.Sample commands Once you have installed WGET and you’ve created a new directory, all you have to do is learn some of the finer points of WGET arguments to make sure you get what you need.The Gnu.org WGET manual is a particularly useful resource for those inclined to really learn the details.However, if you want some quick commands, read on. I’ve listed a set of instructions for WGET to recursively mirror your site, download all images, CSS, and JavaScript, locate all URLs (to make the site work on your local machine), and save all pages as a .html file. To mirror your site, run this command:wget -r To mirror the site and locate all urls:wget -convert-links -r To create
2025-04-07-> /repos Restart Apache. # systemctl restart httpd Verifying Remote Connectivity to the Local Repository Mirror Take the following step to verify remote connectivity with the repository mirror. From the local network workstation's browser, go to: Mirror IP Address>/ Syncing the Local Repository Mirror Take the following steps to sync the local repository mirror. Sync the FSM Mirror to the repository mirror. # mkdir -p /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # cd /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # cd /repos/rockylinux8 Note: Reposync will take a longer period of time as it's replicating the entire mirror. # reposync --newest-only --download-meta --downloadcomps # reposync --repoid=epel-testing # reposync --repoid=plus Note: Zookeeper has a single file and will not utilize reposync. # mkdir –p /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # cd /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # wget Note: Create ClickHouse Stable Repo (Using vi)# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-stable.repo[clickhouse-stable]name=clickhouse-stablebaseurl= Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse.repo [clickhouse] name=clickhouse baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/CLICKHOUSE-KEY.GPG Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse LTS Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-lts.repo [clickhouse-lts] name=clickhouse-lts baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/repomd.xml.key Save the configuration. Note: ClickHouse stable support is required for 6.6.0# mkdir -p /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# cd /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# wget cp -a repomd.xml.key /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/ Note: Pulling ClickHouse from the cloud repository# cd /repos/clickhouse/# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-stable --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-lts --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse --download-metadata# cd /repos/clickhouse/clickhouse-stable/repodata/# wget Verify repository mirror's folder paths.# ls -la /repos/rockylinux8/total 48drwxrwxr-x. 18 root root 269 Jun 16 15:17 .drwxrwxr-x. 4 root root 43 Jun 21 01:19 ..drwxr-xr-x. 4
2025-04-13